Looking to get the best possible data rates from your AT&T Internet Air for Business 5G Gateway?
You’ll want to purchase and connect external MIMO antennas to the device’s internal SMA ports.
In this guide, we'll:
NOTE: This guide will support you to boost your AT&T coverage on the B2, B5, B12, B14, B29, B30, B66, n2, n5, n14, n30, and N66 frequency bands. It will not support AT&T’s N77 band. If the N77 band is in use in your area, you will need a different solution. You can learn more about what bands are used in your area here.
Using a MIMO antenna outside your building, pointed at the nearest tower, can help you get the fastest LTE data rates possible.
The AT&T Internet Air for Business 5G Gateway has two SMA ports for cellular on the back, which allow for a 2x2 MIMO antenna to be connected to the device.
We recommend two different MIMO antenna options for use with the 5G Gateway:
This MIMO panel antenna kit will provide meaningful signal improvement, even if you're surrounded by trees, hills, or tall buildings.
For most users the best external antenna choice for the Internet Air for Business 5G Gateway is our MIMO panel antenna kit. This antenna doesn’t require line-of-sight to the tower.
These cross polarized log periodic antennas have higher gain and are more directional, but work best if you have direct line-of-sight to the tower.
However, if you have line of sight to the nearest tower, we recommend using a MIMO log periodic antenna kit instead. The higher gain on these antennas can get you better performance, but only when you have a straight shot to the tower.
Most people think that external antennas primarily help you increase your data rates by increasing the signal strength. But that's not the case.
An increase in signal strength is often less important than other ways that external antennas help.
Here are the two main ways that external antennas help you increase your data rates:
In 4G LTE and 5G networks, signal quality is measured as SINR (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio) or sometimes as RSRQ (Reference Signal Received Quality).
Improving signal quality has a huge impact on your data rates.
Higher data rates allow your hotspot to communicate using "higher order modulation schemes." That means they can use the same wireless spectrum to send more data per second.
However, there's one big caveat:
In order to improve your signal quality, you need to both aim and shield your outdoor antenna properly. We talk more about this in the next section.
MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) technology uses signals travelling along multiple paths simultaneously, increasing both bandwidth and reliability in wireless connections.
MIMO isolation is the antenna's ability to handle several data streams at once, cleanly and without interference, leading to quicker data speeds and steadier connections
Our external antennas are specifically designed for superior MIMO isolation, and dramatically outperform standard built-in antennas found in most home devices.
This means you'll see a more reliable connection with enhanced bandwidth, ensuring smoother streaming, gaming, and browsing with minimal interruptions.
Positioning and aiming MIMO antennas well is crucial to getting the best performance to your AT&T Internet Air for Business 5G Gateway, or indeed any other router.
We've actually compiled a detailed instruction manual to accompany our own MIMO Antenna Kits, where we go into depth on the best ways to aim the antennas.
The goal is to find the best location and direction for the antenna(s), to maximize data rates to the 5G Gateway. It can take a little patience, but can have a huge impact – it’s worth a bit of extra effort!
Before getting started, it's always a good idea to run a couple of speed tests indoors from a device connected to your Gateway's WiFi. The results will fluctuate a little, but this is the baseline you're trying to improve.
Open the External Antenna Cover, and attach the MIMO antenna SMA connectors to the Gateway's SMA connectors.
The Gateway 5G should automatically switch to supporting the external antenna, but just in case it doesn't, you can toggle between internal and external antennas in the web UI.
With your connected device, use your preferred web browser to access the Web UI.
Using the address bar, navigate to http://attwifi.manager or http://192.168.1.1 to access the login page.
Enter your username and password, then click "Login".
From the Dashboard, click Network > Network Map > Antenna. From here you can toggle between the internal and external antenna.
Once you've got your external MIMO antennas, you're ready to go outside with your "test-rig."
With each location and direction you try, run a couple speed tests, and make a note of the results. Here are all the locations and directions where we recommend testing your MIMO antenna:
Pro tip: Don’t just go to the highest point of the roof! While signal is generally stronger the higher you go, there’s also often more interference. We’ve found it’s often better to mount the antenna(s) on the side of the building where the structure can shield the antennas from interference.
Once you've found the position which gets you the highest data rates to the AT&T Internet Air for Business 5G Gateway, that's where you'll want to install the MIMO antenna. Go ahead and mount the antenna, run cables inside, connect everything up, and enjoy superior data rates!